1402 - 1496 As we know that in the 15th century , Jean de Bethencourt bring canaries for the first time to Spain and then to France , during the conquest of Canary Islands ( Canary Islands ) to King Carlos VII of the Spanish empire . At that time also , Henry the Navigator arrived in the Azores and the Canaries first brought to Portugal and the possibility to England .
Kingdom is the favorite place to maintain walnuts . The pastors in Spain also seek additional income to breed , sell and export . Canaries for sale by priests manifold only male only, thus making the control of the sale by way of monopoly because they alone can breed , it lasts many years .
(see also: perawatan kenari
According to article 1545 Conrad von Gesner , modern animal science expert , canaries also been found and maintained in the UK .
" The canary birds here , in the UK , called sugar birds and only the rich can afford to maintain ... "
At the same time also informed that canaries kept in Flanders . According to historians , at the end of the 15th century Spanish conquered America and Grenada regained from the enemy's hands . The son of Juana and Felipe , Carlos I of Spain and V of Germany Emperor inherited several countries in Europe , including Flanders , Holland , Luxemburg and Burgundy , under the pretext of the existence of trade and the relationship between this area and the blood of Spain .
1556 Recorded by history that the canary first arrived in America but still rare until the late 19th century .
1575 During the reign of Philip II of Spain ( 1575-1598 ) religious refugees from the Lower Country ( Netherlands ) arriving in the city of Norwich in the UK . These refugees brought canaries that would become the forerunner to Norwich canary types .
In the year 1585 it is believed that the first yellow canary was given by Sir Walter Raleigh to Queen Elizabeth I. To appreciate this event , composed Shakespeare sonnet that tells how the Queen transform into gold canary .
1622 Around the 16th century , has been bred canaries in Italy , they may get a female bird of illicit trafficking or sex identification errors when they are imported from Spain . The Leyend of the Island of Elba ( 1622 ) , an article of Giovanni Pietro de Olina which tells of a Spanish ship sailed into stormy Lighorn and must be anchored on the coast between the islands of Elba and Tuscany , it appears there was a charge that is released and canaries then living in the interior . The Italians immediately took advantage of the accident , breed and trade production. Canary bird traders brought along Sempai Tyrol Alps in Germany .
1667 canary -colored White Dominant seen in Germany .
1685 Huguenots fled from France to Edinburgh in the UK and brings the canary , which later became the forerunner Lizard walnut types and types that have been extinct long ago ( 1830) , London Fancy .
Hervieux de Chanteloup 1709 published his book , Nouveau Traité au Serins , in which there is a list of 29 chestnut color variations , including the Lizard , Crested , red eyes , intensive , and so forth .
1713 There is a written document and a statement of the existence of a bird that has songs such as water , which later became the forerunner of the type canaries Malinois or Waterslager .
Around the year 1750 in the Lower Country ( Flanders ) , walnut types Old Holland and then Great Canary of Ghents famous for its large size , the attitude behind the curved and slightly hairy ( Frill ) . This became the forerunner canary bird types hunchback and frill .
1770 Crested Canaries types ( having crested in the head ) was first seen , although in 1800 a new type of Crested canary officially recognized as one of the types of walnuts .
1800 From the city of Nuremburg , Germany , thousands of types Saxon walnuts are exported to all over the world . First appearance of walnut types of Belgian Hunchback ( Bossu Belge ) and became one of the first types of canary feathers behind ( Frill )
1850 Scotch Fancy was first recognized as a kind of canary .
At the 1873 British National Championships , the first visible Norwich fed dye , owned and contested by Edward Bemrose , who was wearing a type of chili as feed coloring .
1880 German Hartz Roller Canary types ( Harzer Roller ) look perfect , belonging Trute Wilhem St . Andreasburg in the Hartz Mountains , Germany .
1900 Agate color mutation results appear in canaries bred from Leewarden Helder , Holland .
1908 Walnut colored Recessive White first appeared in Mrs Lee's farm in Matinborough , New Zealand . This mutation was later reproduced in the UK and was inaugurated in 1912 .
Breeders Spain was the first to cross a canary with Red Siskin ( Carduelis Cucullata ) .
1915 Breeders Germany , Balser of Fulda and Dams of Konigsburg found that from the results of a cross between Siskin with existing fertile walnuts . Bruno Martern of Prussia producing walnuts first with the red color factor in 1925 .
1921 is Hans Duncker ( 1881-1961 ) , a teacher and part-time geneticist , along with Karl Reicht responsible for the task of producing a red canary . Their initiatives , which actually took almost his whole life , setingginya appreciated but is not complete .
From the 1930 production results and Reicht Duncker , Anthony K. Gill and Charles Bennett took over the mission . Bennett found the missing link , providing carotenes . Julius Henninger also breed birds with the desired color , genetically , can be obtained from dye feeding . His book , Farben Kanarien , Maximillian , 1962 is a practical guide to raising a walnut color .
1934 Bronze colored Walnuts were first discovered , the result of melanin walnut cross with Siskin .
1944 - 1952 and Marcel Smet Gustave Ciouta is an expert breeder walnut color , but have not found diingankan intensity of the color red . In the 1960s , Hoffman La Roche created a product to mengintensitaskan yolk color to the livestock industry ( Roxanthin Red - 10 ) . This product will be used in 1964 by the canary breeders to obtain the desired coloring in red canary .
1949 Opal color mutations obtained from a pair of Harzer Roller Rosner farm in Furth , Germany .
1950 Among the captive bred canaries P.J. Helder in Holland Rose visible mutation of a pair of red canaries . In 1960 , Ivory appeared at Willi Robner farms in Germany .
(see also: jenis burung kenari )
Melanin Pastel Colors 1959 first look of a pair of canary color Red Isabel belongs Brockmayer from Netherlands .
1960 Color dimorphic ( Mosaic ) appeared in Italy , born from crosses of red walnut with Gloster .
1965 Mutation Phaeo color visible from the farm Kuppens in Brussels , Belgium .
1966 Mutation - wing looks gray in Italy .
1967 Mutation Satinette color seen in Argentina from the farm Primitivo Calderón and two years later was found in France .
1981 Mutation Eumo color appears in Van Haaf farm in Holland .
1985 Topaz color mutation was discovered by farmers and refined by Mario Ascheri , in
1993 finally recognized by C.O.M. ( Confederation Ornithologique Mondial / World Ornithological Confederation )
1986 Onyx color mutation seen in Valencia , Spain at the ranch Beliver Brothers .
1994 Cobalt color mutation seen in Werner Karl farms in Germany .
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